Michael
B. Lynch—an Apponaug Legend.
Many present day residents remember when Jim Lynch owned the sprawling
building complex at 1331 Greenwich Avenue and a few even remember
Jim's grandfather, Sheriff Michael B. Lynch, who lived at 116 Tollgate
Road. While Chief James Lynch is recalled fondly by many, Sheriff
Mike is remembered with awe. Sheriff Lynch didn't retire until he
was 85 years old and, until he reached his nineties, could be seen
around Apponaug.
An Irish mill hand
There were few early law enforcement officers who captured the
imagination of the press as did Michael B. Lynch. Like many other
Irish immigrants, Lynch came to Rhode Island to work in the textile
mills of the Pawtuxet Valley. In 1859, he went to work at Riverpoint,
which was then part of Warwick. At the time, the mill was owned
by Stephen, Caleb and Cyrus Harris, and it was called the "Greene
Manufacturing Company." When Lynch worked there, the complex
consisted of three small mills. Cyrus Manchester was the superintendent,
John Warner was the boss weaver, and one of the owners, Stephen
Harris, was the Republican "boss" of Warwick. Lynch, writing
about his early days for the Sunday Tribune, said, "When
I lived at Riverpoint the population was principally Yankee, English,
Scotch and Irish. There were some few French families." Looking
back over a fifty-year period with the gift of nostalgia, he concluded,
"It seems to me that in those days these nationalities were
more united and content than appears to be the case to-day. If a
favor was asked for, without hesitation it was usually granted.
I do not recall any friction between those nationalities as they
congregated and rubbed elbows in the Valley."
A career in law enforcement
Lynch began his career in 1878, when Warwick included the mill
villages that today are part of West Warwick. It was a time of general
lawlessness with illegal saloons and roadhouses attracting the most
unsavory elements in the state. Very few constables and sheriffs
had the ability or the courage to attempt enforcement of the law.
Lynch did. He not only worked against the illegal establishments,
but he also took the unpopular position of defending the mill owners
in the violent strike that tore the Pawtuxet Valley apart in 1921.
Lynch was active in law enforcement for fifty years. He was still
serving as the High Sheriff of Kent County well into his 80s. Lynch
died at age 92 in 1933.
A dangerous job, to say the least
Wilton P. Hudson, editor of the Pawtuxet Valley Times, the
leading newspaper in the area for many years, was a great admirer
of Sheriff Lynch and helped to promote the Lynch legend. Lynch’s
courage, he relates, was often tested as violence resulted in many
of the raids led by the sheriff. Hudson tells us, "Then the
raiders' fists and blackjacks were brought into play, or a revolver
drawn to accentuate their orders to the disobeying parties, and
for the most part the exciting episodes ended right then and there
with the prisoners being handcuffed and taken to the courthouse
at East Greenwich."
Editor Hudson, in his fine early 20th century prose, also noted
that Lynch engaged "...in hand to hand encounters with bad
men, being struck in the leg by a bullet from a mad man's revolver
and his neck and wrist severely cut by the knife of a drunken rowdy
are only a few of the incidents which mark the long career of Michael
B. Lynch of Apponaug, … retired High Sheriff of Kent County."
Ironically, one of the most serious injuries received by Sheriff
Lynch came, not as a result of his police investigations, but from
a motorcycle accident. On November 14, 1920, Sheriff Lynch, on his
way home from Kent County Superior Court, was hit by a motorcycle
near his home on Tollgate Road. Fortunately, Dr. S. H. Long of Apponaug,
and Dr. Charles E. Chagnon, of Arctic went to Lynch's aid and helped
him to recover.
Michael Lynch, even in his advanced years, could recall with a
great deal of clarity the events that happened in Rhode Island and
in the late 19th century and was well acquainted with the leading
business and political figures of the time. His observations were
acute and his recall has proved to be valuable to later generations.
The story of the Lynch family in Apponaug and their role in police
work will be continued.
Sheriff Michael B. Lynch was struck by a motorcycle not far from
his home on Tollgate Road. Lynch’s house, which no longer
exists, was located near the site shown in this photo
Photo by Don D’Amato
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