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The Post War Police face new problems
Michael W. Lynch, like his grandfather, Sheriff Michael B. Lynch,
his father, his uncle, and his brother Sergeant James F. Lynch was
well suited and trained for police work. When Michael's older brother,
James F. Lynch, became a permanent member of the Warwick Police
Force, Mike began to wonder if he should also enter this line of
work.
The Call to Arms
Prior to World War II, Mike worked in a Providence machine tool
company. his career there was cut short by thte Japanese attack
on Pearl Harbor and the United States declaration of war against
Japan and Germany. On December 14, 1942, Michael W. Lynch entered
the army. At that time, he was living at 234 Tollgate Road in one
of the houses built by his grandfather.
A Prisoner of War
Mike was sent to Europe and on December 9, 1945 was reported, "missing
in action." As many other families did in similar situations,
the Lynch family of Apponaug spent an uneasy Christmas and spring
hoping for word that Mike was safe. Finally, on March 24, 1945,
Mike's brother Clarence received a telegram stating, "safe
well letter follows love." It was soon learned that Mike, now
a Sergeant in the infantry, had been wounded in action in France,
was a prisoner of war in Germany, and had been rescued.
Lynch was in a prison hospital at Bad Kreuznach, Germany when he
and fellow prisoner Larry Dotolo of Westerly, looked out a second
story hospital window and saw an American jeep speed up to the hospital
entrance. A 1950 account of the episode states, "A battle-hardened
American officer jumped out. Submachine gun in hand and to the cheers
of the 50 American soldiers imprisoned in the hospital proclaimed
he was "Captain Tessier of the famous Fourth Armored Division."
Shortly after this, Michael W. Lynch returned home. Like many other
veterans of World War II, the concept of returning to their old
jobs held no attraction. After careful deliberation and strongly
influenced by the careers of other members of his family, Michael
W. Lynch decided to embark on a career of police work, and became
a professional police officer.
His timing was excellent, as shortly after World War II, the city
was growing at an unprecedented rate. The population had risen from
28,757 in 1940 to over 40,000 by 1947. Albert Ruerat was still the
Mayor of Warwick and Forrest R. Sprague, who had replaced William
C. Kindelan as Chief of Police in 1945, was adding new members to
the force as rapidly as possible.
The 1940's and 50's
When Mike became a permanent member of the force, police headquarters
was in the crowded basement section of City Hall. Recruits were
issued a firearm, usually a .38 revolver, and a nightstick. They
had to purchase everything else during the first year. It was only
after this probationary period that they received a clothing allowance.
While each town or city department usually did training of police
officers, there was a great deal of similarity. This was due in
a large part to fact that many patrolmen were veterans of World
War II. They were acquainted with and were willing to accept a great
deal of military discipline. Police Commissioner Sullivan, Mike
recalled, was a retired army colonel and favored strong discipline.
The dress code was very strict and "we were even required to
keep our hats on while eating in a public place." Beacuse his
brother Jim was a sergeant, Mike Lynch found that he was under closer
supervision and discipline in order to avoid charges of favoritism.
Unlike his brothers, Jim and Walter, Mike had no love for motorcycles.
Jim continued to use his motorcycle even after he became sergeant
and only reluctantly gave it up when he became a lieutenant. Mike,
on the other hand, felt fortunate that he never had to use the cycles.
Major Police Problems
Mike recalled that, during his early years on the force, the major
police problems centered on illegal bookmaking. When his brother
James became Chief of Police in 1959, bookmaking was allegedly a
$70 million business in Rhode Island. During an interview in 1962,
Chief James Lynch told the Warwick Beacon "bookies were at
the minimum in Warwick." He said, at the time, "Booking
in Warwick consists solely of small hand book operations, and is
at a minimum. We have a two-man squad that devotes its entire time
to the investigation of illegal gambling activities in this city.
We will continue to cooperate fully with Federal and state officials."
The Drug Problem
This emphasis on crime prevention in Warwick changed in the 1960's,
however, when the use of ililegal drugs increased dramatically.
The use of drugs was only the tip of the iceberg and drug related
crimes took on alarming proportions. An article in the Warwick
Beacon in 1967 saw Capt. Alvin Nordquist, chief of the detective
division of the Warwick Police Department, acknowledging that Warwick
had a teen drug problem. He felt, at the time, "It isn't of
great magnitude yet." By August 19, 1968, however, according
to the Beacon, the police were more focused on the drug problem.
According to that article, Warwick Police juvenile division chief,
Sgt. George Boulds, admitted he was hard pressed to come up with
a reason for the then current drug craze among youth in the city,
adding, "I grew up in the depression and we didn't turn to
thrills such as drugs, so you can't blame difficult or shaky times
for the drug problem. I think it must be the fast pace in which
we are living today..."
The story of the Warwick Police will be continued.
In 1950, Michael W. Lynch (far right) enjoys a reunion with Larry
Dotolo who was in camp with him and his rescuer, Capt. Gene Tessier.
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